Petroleum Jelly Stop-Out: the softest ground

Scroll down for a recipe of petroleum jelly + ink that you can use in place of asphaltum or as a softground.  Petroleum jelly makes an excellent acid resist.  It works on its own as a stop-out, but the addition of ink makes it easier to see and reduces viscosity.


Benefits:
-It will thoroughly protect any surface it touches from etching, even when applied in a very thin layer. 
-Unlike asphaltum, one need not wait for it to dry and it is non-toxic.  For this reason I like to use it when I am impatiently trying to stop out multi-step etches. 
-It can be applied with fingers/brush without any fumes/it washes off much more easily. 
-For more painterly effects, it can be melted and painted on. 
-It can also be stamped on for the imprinting of textures, and used for the same textural effects you’d acheive with any other soft ground.


Drawbacks:
-It never hardens to the touch, and therefore can track a huge mess around. 
-It has a bit of a ‘creep,’ meaning it tends to spread (especially on a rosined plate). 
-In general it is neither crisp nor precise in the way that asphaltum can be.




Petroleum Jelly Stop-Out Recipe


Ingredients:


-3 parts petroleum jelly
-1 part black oil-based printmaking ink
-cheesecloth/tarlatan (for straining)

note: In this example I’ve used Gamblin’s Relief Portland black.  As a general rule, this recipe works best with an ink that is stiff and highly pigmented.  Any stiff litho black would be even better than a relief ink.


Instructions:


In a double boiler, melt the jelly.  Stir ink into melted jelly until it is thoroughly incorporated.  In all likelihood you’ll notice that the ink is grainy/there may be some chunks resulting from dried bits of ink.  Once the ink has dissolved into the jelly as much as it will go, sieve the hot mixture through a cheesecloth into the storage container.  




Example of it in action: